[Tropical] Tropical Weather Discussion

EMWIN Server emwin at nashvilleweather.net
Tue Jan 12 23:52:27 CST 2010


AXNT20 KNHC 130552
TWDAT

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION
NWS TPC/NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
105 AM EST WED JAN 13 2010

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA...CENTRAL
AMERICA...GULF OF MEXICO...CARIBBEAN SEA...NORTHERN SECTIONS
OF SOUTH AMERICA...AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST
FROM THE EQUATOR TO 32N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED
ON SATELLITE IMAGERY...METEOROLOGICAL ANALYSIS...WEATHER
OBSERVATIONS...AND RADAR.

BASED ON 0000 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH
0515 UTC.

...ITCZ...

THE ITCZ AXIS IS CENTERED ALONG 6N11W 3N40W 1N50W. NO
SIGNIFICANT DEEP CONVECTION NOTED ALONG THE ITCZ AXIS.

...DISCUSSION...

GULF OF MEXICO...
A SURFACE RIDGE ENCOMPASSES THE ENTIRE GULF BASIN ANCHORED BY A
1034 MB HIGH CENTERED OVER SE ARKANSAS NEAR 34N91W. THIS SURFACE
FEATURE IS PRODUCING PRIMARILY LIGHT NORTHERLY WINDS UP TO 15 KT
ACROSS THE EASTERN GULF AND FLORIDA PENINSULA WHILE LIGHT NE TO
E WINDS ARE OCCURRING ACROSS THE WESTERN GULF. ALOFT...MOIST
SWLY UPPER LEVEL FLOW DOMINATES AND CONTINUES TO ADVECT AMPLE
MIDDLE TO UPPER LEVEL MOISTURE ACROSS SOUTHERN MEXICO AND THE
GULF W OF 88W. THIS UPPER LEVEL PATTERN PRECEDES THE NEXT UPPER
LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGH CURRENTLY ACROSS NORTH-CENTRAL MEXICO
THAT IS EXPECTED TO IMPACT THE WESTERN GULF BY LATE THURSDAY.
THE SURFACE RIDGE IS FORECAST TO REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS THE NE
GULF THROUGH EARLY THURSDAY GIVING WAY TO INCREASED
SOUTHEASTERLY RETURN FLOW OVER THE WESTERN GULF AHEAD OF THE
NEXT LOW PRESSURE AREA AND ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT FORECAST TO
EMERGE OFF THE EASTERN MEXICO COAST EARLY FRIDAY.

CARIBBEAN SEA...
THE MAIN SURFACE FEATURE IN THE CARIBBEAN SEA IS A SHEAR LINE
THAT IS ANALYZED ENTERING THE NORTH CENTRAL CARIBBEAN SOUTH OF
HISPANIOLA NEAR 18N70W AND EXTENDS SW ALONG 15N79W TO THE COAST
OF WESTERN PANAMA NEAR 9N82W. CONVERGENT NORTHERLY WINDS ACROSS
THE NW CARIBBEAN AND NE TO E TRADES ACROSS THE CENTRAL CARIBBEAN
ARE PRODUCING ISOLATED SHOWERS PRIMARILY WITHIN 200 NM EITHER
SIDE OF THE SHEAR LINE. OTHER POSSIBLE ISOLATED SHOWERS ARE
NOTED ON SATELLITE IMAGERY ACROSS THE NW CARIBBEAN AND PORTIONS
OF CENTRAL AMERICA. FARTHER EAST...A SURFACE TROUGH ENTERS THE
NE CARIBBEAN FROM THE TROPICAL NORTH ATLC THROUGH THE ANEGADA
PASSAGE NEAR 19N64W AND EXTENDS SW TO NEAR 14N67W. ISOLATED
SHOWERS ARE FOCUSED NEAR THE SOUTHERN EXTENT OF THIS BOUNDARY
ACROSS THE SE CARIBBEAN FROM 11N-16N BETWEEN 64W-69W. ALOFT...A
BROAD UPPER LEVEL ANTICYCLONIC CIRCULATION CENTERED OVER THE SE
CARIBBEAN NEAR 13N66W CONTINUES TO INFLUENCE THE EASTERN
CARIBBEAN E OF 74W WITH RELATIVELY STRONG SUBSIDENCE AND STABLE
CONDITIONS PROVIDING FOR GENERALLY CLEAR SKIES...EXCEPT HOWEVER
FOR THE PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED AREAS OF ISOLATED SHOWERS.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...
AN UPPER LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGH AXIS IS OVER THE W ATLC AND
SUPPORTS A COLD FRONT THAT EXTENDS FROM NORTH OF THE DISCUSSION
AREA TO NEAR 31N75W. MOST ISOLATED SHOWER ACTIVITY IS REMAINING
N OF 30N AND WITHIN 120 NM E OF THE COLD FRONT. THE REMAINDER OF
THE W ATLC IS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A SURFACE RIDGE THAT
EXTENDS FROM THE CENTRAL FLORIDA PENINSULA TO NEAR 27N57W. SOUTH
OF THIS RIDGE A SHEAR LINE EXTENDS ACROSS EASTERN HISPANIOLA
NEAR 18N70W INTO THE TROPICAL SW NORTH ATLC TO 23N62W. POSSIBLE
ISOLATED SHOWERS COVER AN AREA 300 NM NW OF THE BOUNDARY...
INCLUDING HISPANIOLA AND THE TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS. FARTHER
EAST...A COLD FRONT ENTERS THE DISCUSSION AREA NEAR 32N40W AND
EXTENDS SW TO NEAR 22N56W WHERE IT CONTINUES TO THE ANEGADA
PASSAGE AS A SURFACE TROUGH. ISOLATED SHOWERS ARE WITHIN 90 NW
EITHER SIDE OF THE COLD FRONT AND SURFACE TROUGH. THIS FRONT IS
SUPPORTED ALOFT BY AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH AXIS THAT EXTENDS FROM
29N49W TO BEYOND 32N43W. ELSEWHERE THE EASTERN ATLC IS DOMINATED
BY A SURFACE RIDGE ANCHORED ON A 1026 MB HIGH CENTERED W OF THE
CANARY ISLANDS NEAR 28N19W. GENERALLY FAIR WEATHER IS NOTED WITH
A RIDGE AXIS EXTENDING FROM THE HIGH CENTER TO 24N45W.

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT
HTTP://WWW.HURRICANES.GOV/MARINE.

$$
HUFFMAN



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