[Tropical] Tropical Weather Discussion

[EMWIN Server]

AXNT20 KNHC 290016 CCA
TWDAT

Tropical Weather Discussion...CORRECTED
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
0005 UTC Wed Sep 28 2022

Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

CORRECTED ATLANTIC SECTION

Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through
2350 UTC.

...SPECIAL FEATURES...

Hurricane Ian is centered near 27.2N 81.7W at 28/0000 UTC or 30
nm NE of Punta Gorda Florida moving NNE at 7 kt. Estimated
minimum central pressure is 960 mb. Maximum sustained wind speed
is 100 kt with gusts to 120 kt. Peak seas are 27 ft. Numerous
moderate to isolated strong convection is inland Florida and along
its coastal waters as well as in the offshores waters N of the
northern Bahamas. On the forecast track, the center of Ian is
expected to move across central Florida tonight and Thursday
morning and emerge over the western Atlantic by late Thursday. Ian
is forecast to turn northward on Friday and approach the
northeastern Florida coast, Georgia and South Carolina coasts late
Friday. Further weakening is expected for the next day or so, but
Ian could be near hurricane strength when it moves over the
Florida East coast tomorrow, and when it approaches the
northeastern Florida, Georgia and South Carolina coasts late
Friday. Please read the latest NHC Public Advisory at
https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIATCPAT5.shtml and Forecast/
Advisory at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIATCMAT5.shtml for more
details.

Tropical Depression Eleven center located near 16.7N 34.7W at
28/2100 UTC, or 615 nm W of the Cabo Verde Islands, moving NNW at
8 kt. Minimum central pressure is 1008 mb. Maximum sustained wind
speed is 30 kt with gusts to 40 kt. Peak seas are near 11 ft. Scattered
moderate convection is occurring within 180 nm of the center in
the NE quadrant. A general north to north-northwest motion is
forecast over the next several days until the system dissipates.
Some slight strengthening could occur overnight, but weakening is
expected to begin by tomorrow with the system dissipating by
Saturday. Please read the latest NHC Public Advisory at
https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIATCPAT1.shtml and Forecast/
Advisory at https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIATCMAT1.shtml for more
details.

...TROPICAL WAVES...

A tropical wave extends from 09N to 20N with axis near 26W, moving
W at around 10 kt. The wave lack significant convection at the
moment.

...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

The monsoon trough passes through northern Mauritania from 16N16W
to 10N24W to 08N30W then resumes SW of T.D. Eleven near 12N38W to
10N47W. The ITCZ extends from 10N47W to 12N59W. Aside from the
convection associated with T.D. Eleven, numerous moderate to
strong convection is coming off the W coast of Africa from 03N to
14N between 07W and 19W.

GULF OF MEXICO...

Even though Major Hurricane Ian is already inland Florida
centered near 27.2N 81.7W at 28/0000 UTC or 30 nm NE of Punta
Gorda Florida, tropical storm force winds extend nearly 90 nm off
the western coast of Florida from Cedar Key to Marco Island while
near gale force winds extend farther west to 93W and N of 24N.
Peak seas are 27 ft and are higher along the western Florida
coastal waters, however seas to 12 ft reach as far as 93W.
Numerous moderate convection is along the coast as well.

Ian will move into central Florida to near 27.8N 81.6W Thu
morning, then weaken to a tropical storm and enter Atlantic waters
near 28.8N 81.0W Thu afternoon. Ian will move then move north
toward 30.0N 80.6W Fri morning then continue north into South
Carolina waters through late Fri. Winds and seas will gradually
diminish across the northeast Gulf Thu night through Fri night,
with light breezes and slight seas persisting across the basin
thereafter. Looking ahead, a cold front may enter the northeast
Gulf late Sat or Sun then stall and dissipate.

CARIBBEAN SEA...

Moderate to locally fresh northerly winds and large seas are
still occurring across the Yucatan Channel due to large northerly
swell from Hurricane Ian. Isolated showers are occuring across
the NW Caribbean. Light to gentle winds are elsewhere across the
basin with seas to 4 ft.

For the forecast, large N swell associated with Ian will persist
in the Yucatan Channel through early Fri. Elsewhere gentle to
moderate winds and slight to moderate seas will persist across the
basin.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...

Hurricane Ian is already inland Florida centered near 27.2N
81.7W at 28/0000 UTC or 30 nm NE of Punta Gorda Florida.
However, numerous moderate to isolated strong convection is
already affecting the eastern Florida coastal waters as well as
the offshore waters N of the northern Bahamas. In addition,
tropical storm force winds from Ian extends along most of E
Florida coastal waters with near gale force winds extending as
far as 78W. Seas W of 78W range between 8 to 12 ft already and
will continue to build as Ian continue its NNE track across
Florida tonight. The remainder basin is under the influence of
the Azores High, which is supporting mainly moderate to locally
fresh trades in the subtropical Atlantic waters.

Ian will move inland to 27.8N 81.6W Thu morning, move inland and
weaken to a tropical storm near 28.8N 81.0W Thu afternoon, 30.0N
80.6W Fri morning, 31.9N 80.6W Fri afternoon, inland to 34.0N
81.0W Sat morning, and weaken as an extratropical cyclone near
36.0N 81.5W Sat afternoon. Ian will dissipate Sun afternoon.

$$
Ramos
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