[Tropical] Tropical Cyclone Discussion
EMWIN Server
emwin at nashvilleweather.net
Fri Sep 12 15:36:32 CDT 2014
WTNT41 KNHC 122036
TCDAT1
TROPICAL STORM EDOUARD DISCUSSION NUMBER 6
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL AL062014
500 PM AST FRI SEP 12 2014
The unmanned NASA Global Hawk aircraft dropped a sonde and measured
a minimum pressure of 999 mb with 23 kt near the center of Edouard.
This leads to a minimum central pressure estimate of 998 mb. Another
sonde measured surface winds of 40 kt confirming earlier ASCAT data,
and this value will be used as the initial intensity. After some
disruption of the cloud pattern a couple of hours ago, satellite
images indicate that there is some reorganization going on at this
time. It appears that the shear has begun to weaken and the outflow
is expanding. Most of the intensity guidance calls for gradual
strengthening, and this is consistent with the decrease in shear,
and the fact that Edouard will be moving over a pool of anomalously
warm water during the next few days. The NHC forecast is similar to
the intensity consensus ICON.
Edouard has been moving toward the northwest or 305 degrees at 11
kt during the past few hours. Global models show an expansion of
the subtropical ridge to the north, and this pattern should force
the cyclone to move on a general west-northwest to northwest track
during the next 3 to 4 days. After that time, the ridge is forecast
to weaken, and a gradual turn to the north is anticipated. There
is high confidence on the northward turn over open Atlantic since
the dynamical guidance is tightly packed. The NHC forecast follows
closely the multi-model consensus TVCA and the average of the ECMWF
and the GFS.
FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS
INIT 12/2100Z 19.5N 44.1W 40 KT 45 MPH
12H 13/0600Z 20.5N 45.8W 45 KT 50 MPH
24H 13/1800Z 21.8N 47.8W 50 KT 60 MPH
36H 14/0600Z 23.2N 50.0W 55 KT 65 MPH
48H 14/1800Z 24.5N 52.0W 60 KT 70 MPH
72H 15/1800Z 27.5N 56.0W 75 KT 85 MPH
96H 16/1800Z 31.5N 57.0W 75 KT 85 MPH
120H 17/1800Z 37.0N 53.0W 75 KT 85 MPH
$$
Forecaster Avila
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